Sunday, May 10, 2020

Mizehnets (Miziniec)


Two children are recorded in the Greek Catholic baptismal records as born to Iakiv (Jacob "Jacko") Kiebus and Maria Stojatowska (daughter of Mykola):
Evdokia (Eudocia) (b. 18 March 1833) at house no. 60.
Stefan (Stephan) (b. 4 Dec. 1834) at house no. 60. 

Iakiv and Maria had another son named Hryhorii (Gregorius) (ca. 1827-6 May 1884). He was married to Catharina Adamska (daughter of Thomas Adamski and Maria Holubec). Hryhorii's and Kateryna's children include:

Mykola (Nicolaus) (21 May 1877-7 March 1880) at house no. 60.

Petro (Petrus) (b. ?). He married Agnes Mujstra (daughter of Petro Mujstra and ElisabethaWejda of nearby Zorotovychi). They had two sons:

Stefan (Stephanus) (b. 1 May 1904) at house no. 60

Mykola (Nicolaus) (b. 9 March 1907) at house no. 60

Rosalia (Euphrosina) (b.?). She married Ivan (Joannes) Lupian (son of Pavlo and Anna Skirka)

Another family from Mizhenets were Paul Kiebus and Maria Humenczyk

They had a daughter named Anastasia (ca. 1859) who married Petro (Petrus) Kowalyk on 30 October 1881. Their child:

 Rosalia (Euphrosina) Kowalyk (b. 28 Sep. 1883) at house no. 127


 

Wednesday, June 4, 2014

Mostyska district (Ukraine)

In 1906, the farmer Maksym Kebuz of Mostyska, Ukraine, along with several other farmers was forced by police to stop work in his field and to work the fields of the local manor (Stenographische protokolle uber die Sitzungen. Austria. Reichstat, 17.42, p. 38813).

In Kulmatychi (Kulmatycze), Sudova Vyshnia district, there lived at house no. 22 in the 1820s a Vasyl Kiebus (ca. 1771-30 Jan. 1845) and his wife Halyna (ca. 1775-12 Dec. 1840). Vasyl had an adopted daughter named Magdalena who married Ivan Malczyszyn.

Vasyl may have had a brother named Iakiv Kiebus (ca. 1775-25 Aug. 1846). Iakiv was married to Kateryna Biłas, daughter of Ivan. They were farmers and resided at house no. 32. Their children include:

Carol Kiebus (1814-) served in the 10th Infantry Regiment in Przemysl.

Gaspar Kiebus (1816-) married Chrystyna Sobków or Stefanów (1818-5 Oct. 1881), daughter of Iakiv and Paraska Hrynyszyn of nearby Dmytrovychi, on 18 November 1838 in Kulmatychi. They resided at house no. 36. They had the following children: Franz (?); Iosyf (1843-) and Anna (6 Aug. 1849-):

Franz Kiebus married Rosalia Bardyn, daughter of Ilia and Anna Chudy. He, too, was associated with house no. 36. They had a son named Mykola (22 May 1882-).

Iosyf Kiebus married Kateryna Bardyn, daughter of Andre and Maria Koszelik, on 31 October 1869 in Kulmatychi. Mykhailo Kuczynski and Anton Kiebus served as their witnesses. Iosyf served as a foot soldier in the 10th infantry regiment based in Przemyśl. Iosyf’s and Kateryna’s children include, associated with house no. 36: Anna (30 Nov. 1870-1 Apr. 1888); Maria (30 Dec. 1872-15 Oct. 1874); Rosalia (1 Sep. 1877-); Maria (11 Aug. 1879-); Kateryna (5 Apr. 1882); and Chrystyna (4 Aug. 1886).

Ivan Kiebus (1825-) married Maria Bardyn (1827-), daughter of Pylyp and Anna Fedeczko, on 12 November 1848 in Kulmatychi. They resided at house no. 32. They had the following daughters: Kateryna (31 Jan. 1849-) and Ahapia (1858-). Kateryna married Franz Chudy on 4 September 1870. Ahapia married Valentyn Chudy (1852-), son of Ivan and Kateryna Biłas, on 29 October 1876. They resided at house no. 12. Ahapia’s and Valentyn’s children were Maria (27 Aug. 1877-2 Sep. 1877); Kateryna (21 Sep. 1879-); Anna (3 May 1881-); Efrosina (10 Jan. 1889-8 Sep. 1890); and Pelahia (20 Oct. 1891-)

Gaspar and Chrystyna probably had another son named Anton Kiebus. Anton was married to Kateryna Chudy, Anton was associated with house no. 19. Anton’s and Kateryna’s had a son named Ivan (1842-):

Ivan Kiebus married Tatianna Bardyn, daughter of Ivan and Anna Kuszelik, on 29 October 1871 in Kulmatychi. Ivan served in the military. Ivan’s and Tatianna’s children, associated with house no. 19, include: Mykola (1873-); Maria (14 Oct. 1875-1 July 1877); Maria (17 Apr. 1878-); Anna (1 Jan. 1881-); stillbirth (24 Aug. 1886); Kateryna (12 Jan. 1889-9 Mar. 1892); and Eva (22 July 1891-22 Apr. 1893). Mykola married Rosalia Kotko (1879-), daughter of Oleksandr and Rosalia Turków, on 7 November 1898 in Kulmatychi. Mykola’s and Rosalia’s children include: Anna (15 Oct. 1899-27 Oct. 1899) and Kateryna (15 Apr. 1901-). Maria married Mykola Marków (1877-), son of Oleksandr and Anna Biłas, on 16 May 1898 in Kulmatychi. Maria’s and Mykola’s son is Hryhorii (24 Mar. 1900-).

Villagers also from Kulmatychi (Kulmatycze) in Sudova Vyshnia district (near Mostyska), among them Mykhailo (Michal) and Katarzyna (Kateryna) Kiebus (nee Puchnaty), raised money in 1911 towards the establishment of a local Prosvita Reading Room. The building was erected in 1912. There was also one Franz Kiebus (b. 1883) of Kulmatychi who served in the 89th Infantry Regiment, 10th Corps, and was wounded in 1917.

Nearby, in the village of Volostkiv (Wolowstkow) there is buried a Rozalia I. Kiebus (1880-1945) (Inscriptiones funebres in confinio Poloniae et Ucrainae repertae, v.2 (Rzeszow: Wyd-wo U-tu Rzeszowskiego, 2004), 218)).

Further east, in the village of Hankovychi (Hankowice), there lived at house no. 36 the family of Cyprian and Maria Kiebuz. Their son Iakiv Kiebuz (1819) married 1) Maria Antoczko (1825-12 Dec. 1870), daughter of Stefan and Anna) on 7 February 1847; 2) the widow Tatianna Koczmarz (1836, daughter of Stefan and Maria Gremian) on 19 November 1876. Iakiv and Maria's children were: Maria (27 Aug. 1855); Mathei (13 Nov. 1857); Oles (24 March 1861-10 April 1862); Oles (4 April 1863); Kateryna (17 July 1866-9 January 1874); Fevronia (3 July 1870). Mathei Kiebuz married Maria Stecko (1863, daughter of Vasyl and Anna) on 20 November 1887.

Also from Hankovychi were two servicemen. Mykhailo (Michael) Kiebus was an infantryman with the Polish-Ruthenian Galician Infantry Regiment ("Gustav V. Konig der Schweden der Goten u. Wenden") Nr. 10 detached to Przemysl. He was wounded--shot in the right arm--in fall 1914--and convalesced at the Brothers of Mercy Hospital on Herrrenstrasse in Linz, Austria (Nachrichten uber Verwundete und Kranke ausgegeben am 26.10.1914). Ivan (Johann) Kebus (b. 1892) was an infantryman in the Infantry Regiment ("Freiherr von Albori") Nr. 89 (12th battalion) detached to Jaroslaw. He died sometime between 1-3 August 1915.

Friday, June 7, 2013

Osyp (Joseph) Kebus (19 July 1921, Sielec-25 Feb. 1975, Lethbridge) was born and raised in Sielec, Poland, near Przemysl. He immigrated with his wife to Canada in April 1949, from Salzburg, Austria to Halifax, Nova Scotia, aboard the ship Skitia. At the time he was fluent in Ukrainian, Slavish (Rusyn), and Polish, and could speak broken English. He first settled in the Diamond City district in Alberta, and later that same year moved to Lethbridge where he remained until his death at age 53, living first 15 1011-9th Street North, and then at 1914-6th Avenue North. He was a carpenter by trade. He and his wife, Maria (nee Kostecka; 16 Dec. 1927, Nemyriv-8 Aug. 2012, Lethbridge) had three children. He was survived by two brothers in Poland. He became a Canadian citizen in 1959. His funeral mass was held at St. Vladimir's Ukrainian Catholic Church in Lethbridge, Alberta, and his internment took place at Mountain View Cemetery.

Monday, March 11, 2013

Zasanie

Farmers Tymofei Kiebus and Efrosina Standyk of Storonevychi, near Drozdovychi (Mostyska district), had three daughters:

Halyna (b. 27 May 1862) marries laborer Andrei Hawrys (b. 31 Aug. 1856), son of Theodor and Anna Cicimirska, on 24 February in 1889 in Przemysl. Their marriage was officiated by Rev. Mykhailo Mryts. The couple's address was listed as 127 Zasanie.
 
Anastasia (b. 30 Dec. 1864) marries Mykola Kostyra (b. 20 May 1864), son of Vasyl and Xenia Pohoralska, on 14 October 1894 in Przemysl.
 
Kateryna (b. Feb. 1873) marries Lavrentii Liasniak (b. 13 Aug. 1863, Rzeszow), a widower, on 5 March 1905 in Przemysl.
 
A couple with the last name Kiebuz is buried in the Zasanie neighborhood of Przemysl: Stanislaw (d. 20 June 1996) and Joanna (nee Mazurkiewicz) (d. 12 Oct. 1977). Their plot is located in quarter 27, row 9, no. 4.

Monday, February 6, 2012

Pikulice

Pikulice. The view from the fort, "Łuczyce".


The village of Pikulice is located 5 km south from the district court and postal office of Przemysl. The village’s former name was Biliwka or Zelene. It is located by the stream Wisla that enters the Wiar River, just to the northeast. The village reveals the oldest traces of human habitation in south-eastern Poland, dating from 40,000-30,000 years ago.

The countryside of Pikuliczi (now Pikulice) originally belonged to Przemysl as part of one hundred fiefs donated in 1389 to the city by King Wladyslaw Jagiello. In the 15th century the village was incorporated by the starosta of Przemysl, this according to a document dated 29 October 1408. Wladyslaw Jagiello freed the residents of the village from all taxes and weights. In 1418, Ivan of Obuchow, the Rus starosta and the castellan of Szremsk, carried out royal orders to distinguish between the city outskirts and the villages Pikulice, Grochowce, Witoszyńce, and Koniuchy. Part of the village belonged to the Roman Catholic bishop of Przemysl up to the twentieth century. In 1565, there lived in Pikulice: 36 peasant families, one miller, two innkeepers, and one Orthodox priest. The oldest mention of a local parish church dates from 1507. In the sixteenth century there was also a Basilian monastery located there.

After the partition of 1772, the Austrian government sold Pikulice along with other surrounding villages to Count Ignacy Cetner (of Bakończyce). In 1785, under the Austrians, the population numbered 330: 291 Greek Catholics (88%), 25 Roman Catholics (8%), and 14 Jews (4%). To the south of Pikulice are the buildings which once were part of the manor estate owned by Princess Karolina Emilia Lubomirska, who was the last owner of the local assets.

For years, Pikulice had a manorial farm. By 1880, the population the village had nearly doubled, rising to 672 residents, including 105 Roman Catholics, and the remainder Greek Catholics. 29 residents were associated with the manorial estate. The Roman Catholic parish was in Przemysl, and the Greek Catholic parish was in Nehrybka. The village had a Greek Catholic church, and a one-room schoolhouse. The Greek Catholic church was originally a wooden structure built as early as 1830. The church was replaced by another wooden structure in 1841, and a masonry building in 1903. The church was named the Nativity of the BVM in 1879. It was demolished in the 1950s. The Roman Catholic neo-Gothic stone church and belfry were erected in 1912. It is the only church that remains today. On its facade is an emblem of the Polish eagle, the crest of the Lubomirski family, and the figure of Saint John the Baptist, who is the patron saint of Przemysl.

Artillery Barracks in Pikulice (early 20th century)

There is a monument erected in Pikulice honouring the memory of the soldiers of the Ukrainian Galician Army who, interned as prisoners of war by the Poles, died in 1919 to 1920 in the nearby camp. The former Austrian barracks in the years 1919-1924 served as detention center for Ukrainian soldiers from the army of the Ukrainian People's Republic. In 1921, the camp held 557 officers, 1,874 enlisted men, 100 women, and 35 children. The village itself included 151 houses and 875 inhabitants: 607 Greek Catholics (69%), 199 Roman Catholics (23%), and 68 Jews (8%). Several thousand of the prisoners died as a result of a typhoid epidemic and were buried in four mass graves in the Austrian war cemetery in the northern part of the countryside. In Communist times, the cemetery was destroyed, but reconstructed after 1990. In 2000, at the Ukrainian military cemetery, were buried 47 former UPA soldiers, previously exhumed from mass graves in Bircza and Usznej.


On a wooded hill south of the Pikulice are the ruins of the main fort GW-IV “Optyn”, built in 1880, and belonging to the outer ring of fortifications for Przemysl. To the west of the fort, are the remains of the auxiliary fort W-IIIa “Hermanowice”.

In 1938, the population of Pikulice numbered 747 Ukrainians.

When the German Army arrive in Przemysl in September 1939, the first mass executions of Jews took place between the16th and 19th of September, at several places in the city outskirts, including Pikulice.

The Ukrainian population was deported in the summer 1945 to Ukraine. On 15 November of that year Ukrainian partisans burned down most of the buildings. The remaining Ukrainians, some fifteen, were resettled in Western Poland in May 1947.

Ukrainian War Cemetery in Pikulice

Nehrybka (Poland)


The village of Nehrybka is located 4 km southeast from the center of Przemysl.

Historically, it was located on major trade routes stretching from the north and south of Przemysl, a situation that was advantageous for its growth. The lands of the village are crossed by rivers, by the Malinowski and Jawor streams, and to the east, the Wiar River. The flat terrain was beneficial for the development of agriculture. The nearby river since ancient times has provided residents with water, and also energy to run a mill. In addition, the Wiar River has served as a natural moat, which has helped defend its inhabitants against attacks from the east. Evidence of the attractiveness of Nehrybka's physical location is the dozens of archaeological sites scattered throughout its territory, including those of prehistoric settlements.

The name of Nehrybka first appeared in 1363. That date is linked to a certain James, an Orthodox priest. The next date, which confirms the existence of the village, is the year 1389, in which King Wladyslaw Jagiello granted the rights of Magdeburg law and one hundred Frankish fiefs to Przemyśl, starting from the borders of "Nehrzebka." The village was under Rus voivodeship, as confirmed by a document issued by King Michael Korybut Wiśniowiecki. The Rus origins of the village were confirmed by a stone pole inscribed in old Ruthenian, with an image of the Crucifixion, which stood before World War I, just seven minutes from the main road. The former location of the pole is likely to be near the present-day monument to the murdered Soviet and Italian prisoners of war from the Second World War. During the times when the Przemysl area was part of Kyivan Rus, Nehrybka and other nearby villages were known for their horse husbandry. The residents of this area from the middle ages had occupied themselves only in caring for the princely stables.

Under the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth (1628), Nehrybka was part of the district of Przemysl. Przemysl was one of the four lands of Rus voivodeship, whose capital was Lviv. In 1651 the village was partly owned by the king, and partly belonged to the Przemysl chapter of the Latin rite. There is a record that there was a mill in Nehrybka in 1658. In 1674, a part of the village belonged to the royal property, and the second part to Pawel Nehrebecki. In the second half of the eighteenth century (1785), Nehrybka had a multi-ethnic character. Its population was 532 people, including 432 Greek Catholics (80%), 80 Roman Catholics (15%), and 29 Jews (5%).

Under the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and, briefly, under the time of the Austrians, the bishops of Przemysl resided not in the city but 20 km away in Valiav on the San River. They would come to Przemysl for the celebration of important masses. At those times they would be accompanied by an episcopal Cossack regiment under the leadership of an elected otaman. The otaman would be selected from among the ranks of the Cossacks and would be confirmed by the bishop. The last episcopal Cossack otaman was named Khrobak. The Cossacks lived in the nearby village of Nehrybka. Some of the Cossacks resided permanently in the episcopal palace in Valiav. The Austrian Emperor Jozef II banned this institution, and also forbade them and the village gentry from carrying swords. Up until that time the village gentry would often wear swords, even when plowing the fields amongst their serfs.

The year 1772 was a monumental one in the history of the village, when Nehrybka along with other neighboring lands, at the time of the first partition, became part of the Austrian monarchy. After a brief time, the authorities of the monarchy auctioned the village to Count Ignacy Cetner. Under Austrian rule, Nehrybka lay in the province of Lviv. It was subject to the district command of the state police in Przemysl. During construction of the fortifications for Przemysl there was erected in Nehrybka an artillery battery "Nehrybka", which was to protect the city between the first and second rings of defense. For this reason, residents were not allowed to build houses near the fort. According to the census of 1858, there lived in Nehrybka 567 people. In 1868 the village belonged administratively to the district of Przemysl, its Roman Catholic parish was in Przemysl, while the Greek Catholic parish was in the village. Its land area was 985 acres. Most of them were arable and belonged to large landowners, such as Prince Konstantin Czartoryski or Karel Bielawski. In 1880, the population of Nehrybka was 610, of whom 141 belonged to the manorial estate (15 of whom were of the Roman Catholic rite). The Greek Catholic parish included the churches of Pikulice and Sielec. The village had Roman Catholic and Greek Catholic church buildings, and a primary school. The masonry Greek Catholic church of St. Stephen Protomartyr was built in 1885. It was severely damaged in World War I, but was rebuilt in 1926. The masonry church replaced an earlier wooden church that had existed at least as early as 1828. With the expulsion of Ukrainians in the 1940s, the filial churches in Pikulice and Sielec no longer exist. Today the church functions as a Roman Catholic parish.

In 1909 the village was owned by Hieronim Prince Lubomirski, and in 1914 Nehrybka belonged to Princess Karolina Lubomirska.

World War I was fought during the years 1914-1918. The lands near Nehrybka were especially besieged by the attacking Russian army. With the defeat of the Central Powers, namely Germany and Austria-Hungary, Nehrybka was to join the emerging Polish state. This was a difficult period in the village's history. The Ukrainian Greek Catholic majority living in and around Nehrybka was aware that they were a separate nation and wanted to have their own state. The problem is that for hundreds of years the lands, on which the Ukrainians wanted to create it, had belonged to the Poles. Shortly before the end of World War I, demobilized soldiers of both nations in Galicia, armed themselves and began to fight for the independence of their respective nations. From this time come the legendary Polish Eagles of Przemyśl. Eventually, Nehrybka found itself a part of the Polish state. At the time it had 678 inhabitants residing in 115 homes (about 6 persons per home). The village's population in 1921 included: 561 Greek Catholics (83%), 89 Roman Catholics (13%), and 27 Jews (4%). The Second Republic lasted about twenty years.

On 1 September 1939 Poland was attacked by the Germans and on 17 September by the Soviet Union. Poland disappeared from the map. The border between Germany and the Soviet Union proceeded along the San River, dividing Przemysl into two, and leaving Nehrybka under Soviet control. This state of affairs lasted until 1941. On June 22 at the German-Soviet border, German troops attacked the USSR. Within days, the residents of Nehrybka became citizens of the Nazi Third Reich. However, failures on the Eastern front, and especially by the Germans at the Battle of Kursk, tipped the balance in favour of the Soviet troops. On July 27, 1944, Nehbryka was "liberated" from German occupation. In the "liberated" territories, in a few years, began to rule the "people's government," which under Stalin was particularly onerous for residents. Only now these were very different inhabitants of the same Nehrybka.

After World War II, Poland reappeared on the map of Europe, but its borders were shifted significantly to the west and north. Within these limits, Germans who had owned lands for hundreds of years were expelled. Poles who had been expelled from areas inside the Soviet Union took their place. The Germans settled on former Ukrainians lands. In Nehbryka, during World War II, there was built a camp for Soviet and Italian prisoners of war, the site of 327/Z Stalag camp. They met a terrible fate. They were kept under inhumane conditions. Witnesses claim that the camp did not even have grass, because it was eaten by the prisoners. In one of the present factory buildings Polna S.A., prisoners of war were shot and then thrown into a mass grave at the Battery 2 "Nehrybka. To this day, in this place, stands a monument commemorating the tragedy of those people. Already in 1945, the Ukrainians of Nehrybka were being resettled. In their place came Poles expelled from within the borders of the USSR, who came mainly from Radochoniec and Miżyńca, as well as from Siberia. This changed the ethnic composition of the village, and by 1947 years the last group of Ukrainians was deported.

Sunday, February 27, 2011

My great, great uncle Andrei Kiebuzinski (1819-1893)

Andrei Kiebuzinski, below, is my great grandfather's uncle. He was the son of Oleksandr and Maria (née Dombrovska) Kiebuzinski. My great grandfather Iosyp likely lived with him after the disappearance and presumed death of his father.

Andreas (Andrei) Kiebuzinski (1820, Nehrybka - 31 Aug. 1893, Vereshchytsia (Wereszyca)) attended the Przemysl Gymnasium in 1833 and 1834, and the Ukrainian Greek Catholic Seminary in Lviv (est. 1783) from 1842-1843. At the Seminary, he was disciplined once for playing checkers, and another time for being late for early morning prayers (Source: Studynskyi, Mykhailo. Lvivska dukhovna seminariia v chasakh Markiiana Shashkevycha, 1829-1843 (Lviv: NTSh, 1916), cxcvii, 338, 361). He was ordained a Ukrainian Catholic priest in 1844. In 1845, he was first assigned as an assistant priest to the parish of Mołodycz, Jarosław county. Beginning in spring 1846, he served as chaplain to the parish of St. John Chrysostom in Poliana, Shchyretskyi Deanery, and from spring 1849 as pastor to the Greek Catholic Church of the Nativity of the B.V.M. in Vereshchytsia, Horodok Deanery (located north of Horodok and west of Lviv), where he ministered for over forty years until his death in 1893. The parish numbered some 1200 members. (Source: Blazejowskyj, Dmytro. Historical Sematism of the Archeparchy of Lviv, 1832-1944 (Kyiv: KM Akademia, 2004)).

He married Victoria Radzykevych (Radzikiewicz)  (1823, Chotyniec-14 June 1853, Vereshchytsia) on 12 November 1844 in Zavadiv, Yavoriv district. She was the daughter of a Greek Catholic priest, Rev. Stefan Radzikiewicz, and Julia Lewicka. Her father was pastor for the parish of Zavadiv (Zawadow). Witnesses to the marriage included: Revs. Basil Kiczura (Chernyliava), Ivan Hankiewicz (Verbliany), and Ananias Maxymowicz (Nehrybka), as well as the landowner of Poruby, Felix Małachowski.

Andrei and Victoria had five children: Natalia (20 July 1845, Zavadiv - 7 June 1847, Poliana); Basil (Vasyl) (6 Feb. 1847, Poliana - 29 Sep. 1899, Przemysl); Malvina (27 Feb. 1849, Poliana - after 1915); Cecilia (20 Nov. 1850, Vereshchytsia - 12 Sep. 1927, Przemysl; married to Rev. Ivan Tsipanovskyi (Cipanowski) buried in the main cemetery 27B, 13, 1); and Victor (4 Sep. 1852 - 27 June 1853, Vereshchytsia). In Poliana the family resided at address no. 78, and in Vereshchytsia at address no. 1. Judging by the godparents to their children, Andrei and Victoria were close to Rev. Ivan Stefanowicz (Dobriany), Elizabeth Kisielewska (Krakow), Rev. Orest and Paulina Kiczura (Vyshenka mala, a.k.a. Malatyn), Rev. Teodor and Rosalia Krynicki (Vyshenka velyka), Rev. Petro and Barbara Blius (Blus) (Janiv, today Ivano-Frankove), among others. 

Malvina married a man named Josef Blus (probably the son of Petro and Barbara) sometime before September 1870, when she served as godmother to her younger sister's (Cecilia's) daughter's baptism. In November 1925, her sister Cecilia sought to determine Malvina's whereabouts, declaring her missing and presumed dead. The last Malvina was seen was in 1915, in the city of Włodawa, in eastern Poland on the Bug River, close to the present-day borders with Belarus and Ukraine, during the forced evacuation of the population to Russia (Obwieszczenia publiczne, Nr. 94 (25 Nov. 1925).

Andreas' only surviving son Bazyli / Basile Franciszek Kiebuzinski / Kiebusinsky completed his gymnasium studies in Lviv on 17 July 1865. He entered medical school in the year 1865/66, and received his doctorate in medicine from the University of Vienna on 21 Feb. 1871, and a specialization in surgery from the same institution on 12 July 1871. During his studies in Vienna, Basil lived at 16, Wahringerstrasse, in Vienna's 9th district (Source: Oesterreichische Zeitschrift für practische Heilkunde, v.18 (1872), p. 10; and Archiv der Universitat Wien). From 1875 to 1899 he practiced medicine in Przemysl. He worked for the Sluzba zdrowia (health service) there, and resided at no. 4, Plac na Bramie. In 1891, he was appointed acting head of the city hospital, though by 1892 and 1893 the position was listed as vacant. At some point he had a complaint with the governing council of Przemysl, which was rejected (Source: Erkenntnisse des K.k. Verwaltungsgerichtschofes, v.9, p. 211). Basil is mentioned in the Przemysl Memorial Book in the chapter about the old Jewish hospital in Przemysl of which he served as a consultant while director of the general hospital in Przemysl (Source:http://www.jewishgen.org/yizkor/przemysl/prz231.html).

Basil attended the 12th meeting of the International Congress of Doctors in Moscow in August 1897 (Source: Comptes-rendus du XII Congrès international de médecine, v.1. Moscow, 1900). For many years, 1879-1884, he served as a member of the Przemysl Dramatic Society (Source: Felczynski, Zygmunt. “Fredreum” i inne teatra przemyskie w latach 1696-1960. Krakow: Wyd-wo literackie., p. 334).

He died at age 52. (Source: Slownik lekarzy polskich XIX wieku, vol. 4 (Warszawa: Naukowe Semper, 1997), p. 209).

Dr. Basil Kiebuzinski, of 41, Przemysl, married Jadwiga (née Kieniewicz) Kiebuzinska (15 Oct. 1863, Pinsk - 2 May 1964, Otwock) on 19 June 1888 in Przemysl. Their marriage was childless. When her husband died eleven years later, she, a young widow, mourning his death, adopted her cousin's baby, who also soon died. Jadwiga spent the rest of her life to working with girls, working-class schoolchildren, poor orphans, and the sick. She also devoted her life to the service of the Roman Catholic Church and Poland. She lived in Krakow at ul. Wygoda 9 from at least 1913 to 1917 (see: Kalendarz Krakowski for the years 1913, 1914 and 1917), and in Warsaw from at least 1922 where she was associated with the St. Joseph's vocational school. She is buried at the Warsaw cemetery Powazkowski (Cmentarz Powazkowski w Warszawie: materialy inwentaryzacyjne, t.1 (Warsaw, 1980), 325).

Cecilia was married to o. Ivan Ciepanowski, a Greek-Cathlic priest (1843-9 Sep. 1889, Brodky; son of o. Ilia Ciepanowski and Rozalia Tekla Ostrowicz). He served the parishes Stradch (1870-1871), Poliana (1872-1879), and Brodky (1879-1889). Their children were:
  • Maria (20 Sep. 1870, Stradch-?) married twice: 1) Rev. Severyn Lewicki (d. 12. Dec. 1915); and 2) Myroslav Zderkovskyi (b. 22 Feb. 1872, Rozhirche-?)) on 29 July 1916 in Graz.
  • Ivan (1874, Rizdviany-25 June 1931, Kolomyia) was a highly distinguished physician. He completed secondary studies at the Academic Gymnasium in Lviv, and medical studies in Graz (1899). Afterwards, he furthered his training in Berlin and Dresden. He practiced medicine in Horodenka and Kolomyia. His wife Stefania and he had two daughters: Ivanna and Marta. Ivanna studied medicine in Vienna.
  • Zenovia (4 Sep. 1876, Poliana-?) married Roman Hamchykevych (Hamczykewycz) (2 Sep. 1869, Leżajsk-?). They had two daughters: Iryna (16 July 1902, Przemysl-10 July 1941, Przemysl), married name Sozanska; Ivanna (30 Jan. 1907), married Volodymyr Filc (Vladimir Filz; 7 Sep. 1897-; son of Jan and Pelahia Wolyniec) on 9 January 1927 in Przemyśl (connected to my family by Andrei and Anna Kiebuzinski, my great-great grandfather's brother and sister)
  • Julia Eustachia (30 May 1881, Brodky-23 Dec. 1959, Przemysl), married Adolf Jan Peters in Przemyśl (16 April 1881 of Bohemia) on 14 November 1910. They had a daughter named Ivanna (2 May 1917-8 Feb. 1979, Przemysl).
  • Helena (21 July 1879-23 Nov. 1879, Brodky) 
  • Basil (3 June 1889-5 Dec. 1889, Brodky) 
Rev. Andrei Kiebuzinski baptised most of his grandchildren. Zenovia and Eustachia attended the 1st State Teachers' Seminary in Przemyśl in the 1890s, following the death of their father. They were under the care of their uncle, Basil Kiebuzinski, and, together with their mother, resided with him at u. Franciszanska, 2.

Ivan Kiebuzinski (b. ca. 1823)

Ivan (Johann) Kiebuzinski is my great grandfather’s uncle. He was the son of Oleksandr and Maria (née Dombrovska) Kiebuzinski of Nehrybka. He studied at the Przemysl Gymnasium in 1837, then worked as a Ukrainian parish school-teacher for the Lviv Ukrainian Catholic Consistory, a cantor for the Greek-Catholic church, and farmer, first in Holyn (from 1846), and then in Tuzhyliv (Tuzylow) (Zahl der Schulbesuchenden 27) (from at least 1859 to 1874). The villages Holyn and Tuzhyliv are located southeast of Stryi in Ivano-Frankivsk oblast. The school in Tuzhyliv was visited on average by 30 students, almost exclusively males. For his services, Ivan was compensated yearly by 105 guldens and 4 fathoms of wood. (Sources: Szematismus des Lehrpersonals der dem Lemberger gr. kth. Metropolitan-Conistorium unterstehenden Volksschulen (Lemberg: 1859-1864); Handbuch der Statthalterei-Gebietes in Galizieni (Lemberg: 1860-1864, 1866); "Tuzhyliv: vid istorii do sohodennia").

Ivan married Halyna (b. ca. 1832, née Kolej / Kolejow, daughter of Kataryna, a free property owner in Holyn) on 22 October 1846 in Holyn. Their witnesses included his older brother Andrei, at that time a priest in Poliana, and Joseph Rzepecki, a nobleman in Holyn. Ivan and Halyna resided first at 189 in Holyn and then at 127 in Tuzhyliv. They had the following children: Vitaly, Julianna (Julia), Iosyf, Anna, Anna, Mykhailo, and Vasyl:

Vitaly Kiebuzinski (b. 15 July 1849, Holyn). He, together with his wife Halyna, were forced to hold an estate sale and sell off their properties located on lots 178 and 179 in Tuzhyliv in April 1894 to make up for debt owed to a bank in Lviv (Gazeta Lwowska (1 Mar. 1894)). By October 1894, the District Court in Kalush declared the whereabouts of Halyna (Helena) Kiebuzinska unknown, and she was stripped of her rights (Gazeta Lwowska (4 Apr. 1895)).

Julianna (Julia) (b. 18 Jan. 1852, Holyn). She married Mykola Senkowski (son of Stefan and Anastasia Baran of Perekosy, a village north of Kalush). Her husband was probably connected with the saline in nearby Bania. The couple had at least six children, all born in Stryi: Fedir (b. 20 March 1880), Alexiy (Oles) (b. 26 March 1883), Cyril (Kyrylo) (b. 1 April 1886), Joanna (Ivanna) (b. 6 July 1889-d. 16 June 1898), Maria (b. 29 April 1896), and Ivan Iosyf (b. 17 June 1900-d. 27 June 1903).

Johann Kiebuzinski (1892-?)
Iosyf (b. 22 July 1854, Holyn) married Rosalia Iwanowska (b. 23 Sep. 1862, Stryi-d. 29 March 1923, Stryi; the illegitimate daughter of Maryna (Rosalia) Iwanowska (variant name Barbara Iwanowicz of Bilche, Drohobycz district)) in the Greek Catholic Church in Stryi on 3 August 1886. He worked as a laborer and porter for a wood manufacturing factory in Stryi (1892-1895), and also as a constable and civil servant there (1887-1888 and 1896-1904), likely associated with transport. He and Rosalia had the following children:
Halyna (b. 30 May 1887, Stryi); Volodymyr (b. 24 Dec. 1888, Stryi-d. 19 May 1929, Stryi); Vasyl Kiebuzinski (b. 23 Jan. 1891, Stryi, house no. 180); Ivan (b. 22 Dec. 1892, Stryi, house no. 177); Stefan (b. 8 Feb. 1895, Stryi-d. 11 Apr. 1910); Oleksandr (b. 23 May 1897, Stryi, house no. 140, Rynok Square); Maria (b. 29 Apr. 1899, house no. 237, Lwiwska St.-d. 27 Aug. 1899 in Stryi); the twins Mykola (b. 3 Oct. 1900, house no. 100a, Panska St.-1 Sep. 1901 in Stryi) and Mykhailo (b. 3 Oct. 1900-d. 23 May 1902 in Stryi); and Maria (b. 21 May 1904-d. 4 Sep. 1919 in Stryi).

Halyna married Illia (Elias) Zwarycz, a local bricklayer, (b. 18 July 1887, son of Anton and Anastasia Hutnikiewycz) on 19 February 1911 in Stryi. Witnesses to their marriage were Demetrius Zwarycz and Vasyl (Basil) Kiebuzinski (presumably brothers of the bride and groom). They had two known children: Stepan (Stephan) (b. ca. Dec. 1913-d. 20 March 1915, Stryi) and Ievstakhii (Ostap, Eustace) (b. 15 Oct. 1919, Stryi-?). The family resided at 180 p. Targowica.

The oldest son, Volodymyr (Wladimir), was a locksmith. He married Antonina Erlich (Antonie Ehrlich) (b. 21 Nov. 1865, Miechocin, Tarnobrzeg county-24 March 1924, Stryi) in the Greek Catholic Church of St. Barbara in Vienna on 9 December 1917. The groom was 28 and the bride was 52. She was born in the Roman-Catholic parish of Miechocin in Tarnobrzeg to Johann Erlich (Ehrlich) and Viktoria Peters. Her occupation was circus owner. She had previously been married to Jan Pokrowski (son of Alexander and Maria Rymanowa), an acrobat. Antonina and Jan had at least one daughter: Helena Pokrowska (b. 21 May 1893, Stryi-?).
Their second son, Ivan (Johann), also worked as a locksmith in Stryi. Ivan was a Ukrainian Greek Catholic, spoke some German, and attended a Polish school. He spoke Polish and Ukrainian at home. His address was house number 180 in Stryi. Ivan married Stefanie Spiess on 4 February 1922 in Bolekhiv (a town just south of Stryi in Ivano-Frankivsk oblast) in the Roman Catholic Church. His wife (b. 24 Dec. 1897) was from Wełdzirz (present-day Shevchenkove). Her parents were Ludwig (b. in Bolekhiv) and Julie Kudelowicz (b. in Drohobych). They lived at house number 145 in Bolekhiv. Stefanie was German on her father’s side, and Polish on her mother’s side. She spoke some German, and was fluent in Ukrainian. She was unschooled. At the time of Ivan’s and Stefanie’s German naturalization application, January 1940, they were living in Stryi, and planning on moving to Pabianice (just southwest of Łódź). They were classed in Category III (persons of German descent who had become partly “Polonised,” e.g. through marrying a Polish partner or through working relationships). Ivan was working as a locksmith in Zgorzelec (Görlitz) by 1946. 
Iosyf's youngest surviving son, Oleksandr, may be the same Oleksandr Kebuz who taught at the Piotr Skarga Polish State Gymnasium in Rohatyn during the 1930s and 1940s. He attended the gymnasium in Stryi in 1910 and 1913. According to the series Rohatynska zemlia (New York, 1989-1996), he taught Latin there (v.1, p. 346), and in late June 1941 was arrested by NKVD agents in advance of the German occupation of the city. However, he was able to escape from the "clutches" of the NKVD (v.2, p. 544).
Anna (b. ca. Apr. 1857-d. 20 Jan. 1859, Tuzhyliv).

Anna (b. 20 May 1860, Tuzhyliv).

Mykhailo Kiebuzinski (b. 21 Dec. 1862, Tuzhyliv). A Mykhailo Kiebuzinski served as a godfather to Ivan Czomko (son of Vasyl Czomko and Kateryna Jandoszak) who was born on 11 June 1905. The 1905 baptismal register lists Mykhailo's occupation as a railroad worker.

Vasyl Kiebuzinski (b. 26 May 1865, Tuzhyliv-d. 13 July 1934, Ivano-Frankivsk) was a railway engineer; and, from circa 1921, former head of the Prosvita Society in Knihynyn (a suburb of Stanyslaviv or, now, Ivano-Frankivsk). He was involved in the workers' movement, and participated in many Ukrainian societies. Besides Prosvita, Vasyl was assistant director of the Ukrainian orphanage, and a member of the cooperative "Buduchnist" (1922-1926) and the local church's building committee. He married a woman named Maria. They were living in or near Knihynyn by 1902, as both served as godparents to children born there (Ivan Petrowicz (b. 1902) and a cousin, Vasyl Kolejiw (b. 1907)). Their home in his later years was located at 5, ul. Szaszkiewicza. Vasyl's funeral in 1934 was presided over by Rev. Medvetskyi, and he was eulogized by Dr. Iurii Olesnytskyi. Vasyl was buried in the city cemetery of Ivano-Frankivsk, but his grave no longer exists (see: Dilo (19 July 1934), and Karas, Hanna et al. Ivano-Frankivsk: entsyklopedychnyi slovnyk (Ivano-Frankivsk: Nova Zoria, 2010), p. 217).

Sunday, January 30, 2011

Panteleimon (1839-1894) descendants



Petro Kiebus / Kiebuz (6 July 1881, Pikulice-11 June 1943, Glastonbury) was the son of Panteleimon Kiebuz and Maria Dziuban (misspelled in some documents as Jubra). He worked for three years (1903-1905) as a tailor in Boston, Massachusetts, and resided there at 178 Bolton Street (in a building owned by Mary V. Flanagan of Milford). He re-immigrated to the United States on 9 May 1905, and arrived in New York City from Hamburg, Germany aboard the ship Blucher. His occupation was listed as laborer. His final destination was his friend Peter Vasal, Box 126, Hartford, CT. Petro (or Peter) married Julia Velyka (Welyka or Wielka in Polish) on 27 May 1911 in Glastonbury. They had three children: Mary (28 June 1911, Glastonbury, CT-12 Apr. 1990, Manchester, CT); Michael (28 Sep. 1915, Glastonbury, CT-24 Apr. 1983, Rocky Hill, CT); Raymond (1 Aug. 1919-22 June 1998).

For Julia (ca. 1879/80, Pikulice-21 Dec. 1933, Hartford, CT), this was her second marriage. She came to the United States with her first husband George Smolka (in Ukrainian Smulka) on 6 September 1906. They left behind their son Volodymyr (b. 21 March 1904, Pikulice) with Maria Welyka. Their daughter Anna Smolka (the future Mrs. Michael Brenza) was born on 7 February 1907 in Pennsylvania. George Smolka soon died of unknown circumstances (he was working in the steel mills in Coatesville, Pennsylvania). After his death on 8 April 1908, Julia went back to Ukraine with her daughter Anna. Several years later, on 1 February 1910, Julia returned to the States, this time destined for Glastonbury, Conn., to marry Petro Kiebuz who had been living there since 1905. They may have known each other from Pikulice. Their marriage took place in Glastonbury on 23 May 1911 at the rectory of St. Augustine (the presiding priest was Rev. Francis M. Murray). Julia's return trip to the United States was sponsored by her cousin Piotr Stec (son of Fedko Stec).

Anna was left behind in Pikulice and did not join her mother, new step-father and step-siblings until 3 August 1921. Petro Kiebuz paid for her and his brother-in-law's, Jozef Welyki's, passage. Judging by the year of Anna's birth, 1907, as a young girl she probably grew up with my grandfather and great uncles in Pikulice. This may explain why my great uncle Volodymyr, while still a refugee in Germany, placed an advertisement in Svoboda looking for Jozef Welyki and Anna Smolka. Jozef Welyki's and Anna Smolka's parents and grandparents were Ivan and Kataryna Welyki.

As for Peter, at the time of registration to the World War I draft, in 1918, he was working as a papermaker for Riverside Paper Co., Glastonbury, CT. According to the U.S. 1920 Census, Peter and Julia were both from Poland and used the Polish language at home. By the time of the U.S. 1940 Census, Peter worked as a buffer for a local silverware manufacturing company. Peter became a naturalized citizen of the United States at age 59 on 28 February 1941 in Hartford. The family's address at the time was 102 Grove Street in Glastonbury.

Peter Kiebus naturalization photograph, 1936


Peter's and Julia's youngest son Raymond married Barbara Jones of Glastonbury. Raymond worked for H.P. Hood Co., was a WWII veteran, and Pearl Harbor survivor. He served in the Asiatic Pacific and Central Pacific theaters, and was stationed at Fort Shafter, Oahu Island, Honolulu, with the 64th Coast Artillery (A.A.).

Raymond’s brother Michael was also a WWII veteran, and, in 1940, was first stationed at Fort Slocum, New Rochelle, Westchester County, New York. Michael worked as a bull dozer operator for the City of Hartford. He had two sons: Michael P. Kiebus (of East Hartford) and Steven G. Kiebus (of Rocky Hill).

The Hartford Courant published a story on 9 Feb. 1943 about Michael’s and Raymond’s service in the Coast Guard Artillery in Hawaii.

Raymond's and Michael's older sister Mary married Albert Drumm. The Drumms, together with Mary's father after he became a widower, lived in a two family home next door to the Brenzas on 102 Grove Street. Mary Drumm worked as an inspector for a tobacco warehouse. She had, according to my second cousin Bohdan, one older daughter named Audrey, and a son named Sonny (he became a plumber)-- Bohdan remembers him being very active and mischievous. The 1940 U.S. Census, however, reports that the Drumms had two daughters named Sylvia and Dolores.

It was the Brenzas, Michael and Anna (née Smolka, 7 Feb. 1907-30 Nov. 1973), who sponsored Josef, Volodymyr, Stefaniia, and Bohdan Kiebuz (my great uncles and cousin) when they immigrated to the United States after the Second World War. My second cousin Bohdan remembers staying on the Brenza side of the house, at 100 Grove Street, for about six months. Michael and Anna Brenza had four children: Michael (1928-1980), Irene (1929-2008), Frank (1942-1969), and William (1944-2010). Mike Brenza with his sons Billy and Frank attended Bohdan’s and his wife's, Zirka’s, wedding in Hunter, New York. Billy became a Catholic priest.



Thursday, November 25, 2010

Ukrainian Przemysl


60th Anniversary of the Przemysl Prosvita Society (1928)
1st row, 3rd from left: Volodymyr Kebuz
3rd row, 5th from left: Hryhorii Kebuz
4th row, 4th from left: Vasyl Kebuz; 5th from left: Iosyf Kebuz

Przemysl Ukrainian Gymnasium (class of 1925)
3rd row, 4th from right: Ivan Kebuz
4th row, 3rd from left: Levko Bobynskyi
Przemysl Ukrainian Gymnasium (class of 1927)

Przemysl Ukrainian Gymnasium (class of 1927)
1st row, 1st from right: Iosyp Kebuz


Przemysl Ukrainian Gymnasium (class of 1927)
4th row, 3rd from right: Iosyp Kebuz

If you can identify any of the others in the above photographs, or provide dates, please drop me a line.

Gravesite of Dr. Bazyli Kiebuzinski (1847-1899) in Przemyśl main cemetery 
(Photo credit: Apokryf Ruski.org)

Gravesite marker for Cecilia (Kiebuzinska) Cipanowska (1850-1927) in Przemyśl main cemetery
(Photo credit: Artur Mielnik)

Gravesite of Kiebuzinski Family (unidentified) in Przemyśl main cemetery 
(Photo credit: Apokryf Ruski.org)


Friday, October 29, 2010

Pikulice




Former Kiebuz vel Kiebuzinski family home in Pikulice, front and back (1978)


Former Kiebuz vel Kiebuzinski family home in Pikulice (2009)

View of Pikulice (early 20th century)

Nativity of the B.V.M. Ukrainian Catholic Church in Pikulice
(mason church built 1903; photograph from early 20th century)

Saturday, May 1, 2010

Kiebuz / Kiebuzinski from other places

Anna Kiebus (b. ca. 1820-d. ca. 1870). She married Johann Langwald (b. ca. 1815) in 1840. They had a son Anton Langwald born 9 Oct. 1844 in Bleichenbarth, Heilsberg, Ostpreusser (today Bartniki, Lidzbark County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in northern Poland, about 25 miles NE of Olsztyn: there are still people with the surname Kiebus living in the Olsztyn area).

Peder Kiebus (b. ca. 1860 in Prussia). He arrived in New York City from Hamburg, Germany aboard the Frisia on 20 May 1884. He was a farmer.

Steven Kebus (b. abt. 1877 in Austria) arrived at Gateway, British Columbia from the United States on 30 June 1913.
 
Andrej Kiebyez (b. ca. 1892 in Kincze? could it be Kniazyce?). He immigrated to New York City on board the Laura from Trieste on 27 June 1911. He was identified as single, a laborer, and of Ruthenian nationality. His closest relative from home was his father Wasyl Kiebyez.
 
Joseph J. Kebus (b. 25 Dec. 1893 (in Ruthenia/Lithuania?)-d. 1 May 1954 in Watertown, CT). He was married to Julia (b. ca. 1898-d. 27 Oct. 1970 in Waterbury, CT). He registered for the World War II draft in 1942. At the time he was residing at 280 Middlebury Road in Watertown, Litchfield County, Connecticut, and worked as a castor for the Chase Brass & Copper Company.

John (Ivan) Kiebus (b. ca. 1895 in Poland). According to the 1920 U.S. Census, he was living as a boarder in Detroit Ward 16, Wayne, Michigan. He immigrated in 1913. At the time of the census, he was age 25, single, and could read and write. He identified himself and his parents as Polish. He worked as a machinist in an auto shop.




Zofia Kiebuz was born 14 February 1914 in the village Glinik (today within Ropczyce-Sędziszów County, Subcarpathian Voivodeship) to Jan Kiebuz and Maria Cetnarowska. She married Ignacy Kostecki (b. 11 Apr. 1908, Vybranivka, Bibrka district) on 26 December 1937 in the Roman Catholic church of Zurawica (just 9 km north of Przemysl). They divorced in Przemysl on 16 February 1948. (Visit: http://projekty.wimbp.rzeszow.pl/przeszlosc/dokumenty.php).

Jozef Kiebus (b. ca. 1919) married Wladyslawa Augustyn (b. ca. 1927) in winter 1947 in Braintree, Essex County, England. They had a daughter born in Chelmsford, Essex County, England. The family immigrated to New York City from Southampton, England aboard the Queen Elizabeth on 27 Nov. 1951. Their destination was 505 Lincoln, Riverhead, NY. This same Jozef is likely the recipient of the order Virtuti Militari for his service in World War II as a soldier in the Polish 3rd Carpathian Rifle Division.

Julia Kiebus (b. 12 Sep. 1920, Zech, Bilgoraj district (north of Przemysl). In April 1940, she was a forced laborer working in Rockenberg, a municipality in the Wetteraukreis, in Hesse, Germany.

Iwan Janek Kebus (b. 3 Nov. 1922-d. Oct. 1998 in Hammersmith, London).
 
Two may be Kiebuzinskis living presently in Argentina. There was a blog story entitled "The True Survivorman" (2 Dec. 2009, by José Francisco Ocampo Alegre), that mentioned a Stanislaw Kibuzinski who immigrated to the San Martin area of greater Buenos Aires with his son Vladimiro. Stanislaw had served as a member of the Polish resistance in northwestern Poland, near Szczecin, during the Second World War.
  
Paul Kiebus (d. 14 Apr. 1944) is buried in a military cemetery in Romania.

Mizehnets (Miziniec)

Two children are recorded in the Greek Catholic baptismal records as born to Iakiv (Jacob "Jacko") Kiebus and Maria Stojatowska...